SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PRACTICES: BALANCING ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION

Abstract

Sustainable tourism has emerged as a critical approach to harmonize the dual objectives of economic development and environmental stewardship. As tourism continues to expand globally, destinations are under increasing pressure to manage natural and cultural resources responsibly. This paper explores sustainable tourism practices that aim to mitigate the adverse effects of tourism while maximizing its socio-economic benefits. It examines strategies such as eco-friendly infrastructure, community-based tourism, and regulatory frameworks that support environmental conservation. The study emphasizes the importance of stakeholder collaboration, including government agencies, local communities, and private sectors, in fostering sustainable outcomes. By integrating environmental protection with economic planning, sustainable tourism offers a viable pathway toward long-term destination resilience and global sustainability goals.