FEDERALISM IN INDIA: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

Abstract

This chapter delves into the multifaceted dimensions of federalism in India, examining its historical evolution, constitutional framework, and contemporary challenges. It explores the intricate balance between the Union government and the states, analyzing the mechanisms designed to foster cooperation and resolve conflicts. The chapter further investigates the impact of political, economic, and social factors on the dynamics of Indian federalism, assessing its effectiveness in promoting inclusive governance and addressing regional disparities. Ultimately, it offers insights into the future trajectory of federalism in India, considering potential reforms and strategies to strengthen its resilience and responsiveness to the nation's diverse needs.