FROM ORAL HEALTH TO OCCUPATIONAL PARTICIPATION: THEORY, PRACTICE AND INNOVATION IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY SUSTAINABLE CARE

Abstract

Sustainable development of health care now calls for multidisciplinary approaches. These approaches need to incorporate biological, functional, social and environmental factors. Oral health, which was once an isolated aspect, is now recognized as a major component in occupational performances, participation and quality of life. This chapter discusses a relationship between the oral health to occupational participation in multidisciplinary sustainable care. It offers more emphasis on the collaboration between occupational therapy and dental sciences. Drawing on current theories of occupation and participating and of sustainability, the chapter examines the influence of oral health on life activities that are integral to life experience, i.e. feeding, self-care, communication, work and social activities throughout life. Research from the fields of public health, gerontology, rehabilitation, and dentistry is reviewed to emphasize new, preventive, and participatory models of care. The chapter also explores the policy and practice issues regarding the Sustainable Development Goals, including inclusive and user-centered health systems. By demonstrating the importance of occupational therapy and dental collaboration as a catalyst for sustainable outcomes, and a research-based framework for multidisciplinary care to promote sustainable well-being, inclusion, and occupational justice, this work outlines a framework ideas for long-lasting, iterative research investigations to enrich interdisciplinary healthcare.